Throughout his two terms in office, Donald Trump hasn't been shy to criticize – even attack – Washington's NATO allies. But his latest suggestion – that failing to secure the Strait of Hormuz would be 'very bad for the future of NATO' – implies an understanding of the alliance's purpose that has already raised eyebrows. Gen Sir Nick Carter, former Chief of the Defence Staff, remarked that NATO is a defensive alliance, and it's unclear if it should obligate members to participate in a conflict initiated by one of its allies. Responses from European leaders have been blunt; Germany's government has stated that NATO has no role in the conflict with Iran, while the UK's Defence Minister questioned the effectiveness of European forces in a maritime conflict against Iran. Despite Trump's provocative comments, many allies are hesitant and prefer de-escalation as the path forward. As discussions continue among UK and US officials about a potential joint operational plan, the lack of a decisive strategy raises concerns about the looming economic impacts stemming from the crisis in the Gulf. With the need for a quick resolution growing, it’s clear there is no easy fix to this escalating situation.