As the Iran conflict continues, African countries are feeling the economic shockwaves as essential fuel supplies dwindle. South Sudan and Mauritius have enacted significant measures, including limiting electricity consumption. In the capital of South Sudan, Juba, the central power distributor, Jedco, announced rotational power cuts to prioritize available resources, while Mauritius grapples with severe oil shortages, having only a three-week supply left. No oil shipments have materialized as expected, leading to an energy emergency in Mauritius.

With some regions already experiencing ongoing power cuts, South Sudan's rationing comes alongside pre-existing maintenance outages. Meanwhile, in Zimbabwe, the government is increasing ethanol content in petrol to cope with diminishing fuel reserves, also lowering taxes on fuel imports to alleviate soaring prices. Reports indicate that prices have surged 40% in less than a month, affecting daily commerce, especially for street vendors in cities like Harare who struggle to maintain their profit margins amid rising transportation costs.

Africa's approach varies by country: Ethiopia has ordered fuel suppliers to prioritize essential services amid tightening restrictions, while Kenya faces a panic-driven demand for fuel, resulting in temporary shortages at petrol stations. Overall, governments across the continent are attempting to manage resources judiciously to navigate the ongoing crisis and plan for potential longer-term impacts on fuel availability and pricing.