On Wednesday, Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla launched as part of the Axiom-4 mission, becoming the second Indian to travel to space and the first to visit the International Space Station (ISS). The mission, which takes flight from NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, unites a multi-national crew, highlighting international cooperation in space exploration.
India Celebrates Successful Launch of Its First Astronaut in 41 Years

India Celebrates Successful Launch of Its First Astronaut in 41 Years
In a historic moment, India has sent its first astronaut into space after a 41-year hiatus, marking a significant milestone in its space exploration journey.
The Axiom-4 mission symbolizes a triumphant return to space for India, as Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla embarks on a two-week journey to the International Space Station (ISS). The launch took place early Wednesday at 02:31 EDT (06:31 GMT; 12:01 India time) and has ignited widespread celebrations across India. Shukla, a veteran pilot from the Indian Air Force, joins an accomplished crew led by former NASA astronaut Peggy Whitson and includes members from Poland and Hungary.
This mission marks 41 years since Rakesh Sharma, the first Indian in space, ventured aboard a Russian Soyuz spacecraft in 1984. Speaking shortly after launch, Group Captain Shukla expressed profound pride, indicating that this mission represents not only his journey but the hopes of a billion Indians. "We are back in space after 41 years, and what an amazing ride it's been," he declared, noting their current orbiting speed of 7.5 km/s while proudly carrying the Indian flag.
Shukla's participation plays a significant role in India's future space ambitions, which include plans to launch its first human spaceflight by 2027 and a proposed space station by 2035. The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has invested approximately 5 billion rupees ($59 million) for this opportunity, emphasizing the importance of the skills and knowledge Shukla will gain during this mission.
During his time at the ISS, Shukla will lead a series of scientific experiments, including studies on how microalgae can be cultivated in microgravity and the effects of space on crop seeds. Additionally, he is expected to engage in virtual interactions with Indian students and provide updates while floating in space. Prime Minister Narendra Modi conveyed congratulations, underscoring the significance of the event for a nation that boasts a population of 1.4 billion.
The excitement in India is palpable, with crowds gathering in cities like Lucknow, where Shukla's family celebrated the successful launch. As Shukla ventures into space, he carries not only scientific equipment but also the dreams and aspirations of an entire nation, embarking on a journey that promises to be transformative for India's space endeavors.