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Small Businesses Raise Alarm as Germany Faces Economic Slowdown

Widespread concerns over the diminishing competitiveness of Germany's economy are prompting calls for an end to political gridlock.

By Melissa EddySource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

As Germany's economy shows signs of recession, small and midsize companies have issued a warning about the need for urgent political action to foster a more supportive business environment.

Thousands of small and midsize enterprises, crucial to Germany's economy, have raised alarms regarding the country's potential slide into recession, urging political leaders to resolve ongoing disputes that hinder vital stimulus measures. This call to action comes as the Bundesbank suggests that the economy, following a contraction of 0.3 percent at the end of 2023, may face further decline in early 2024. In an open letter addressed to the government and signed by 18 business associations from various sectors, including technology, transportation, and service industries, the companies expressed growing concern over Germany's diminishing international competitiveness. The letter emphasizes the need for lawmakers to overcome political divisions that are obstructing a proposed law designed to provide tax incentives for green investments.Chronically high energy prices, labor shortages, sluggish digital reforms, and an unfavorable tax regime underscore their worries. The statement bluntly declared, "The economic downturn is homemade," a sentiment echoed by the Bundesbank's latest report, highlighting a weak export market, cautious consumer spending, and hesitancy from firms to invest amid rising borrowing costs.German Economy Minister Robert Habeck has characterized the economic situation as "dramatically bad," reflecting the severity of concerns among businesses preparing for potentially challenging months ahead. With a second consecutive decline indicating a technical recession, industry leaders stress the urgency for decisive political action to stave off further economic deterioration and safeguard the backbone of the nation's economy.

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