New Monkey Species with Orange Lips Found 'Hiding' in DRC Forest

Likweli monkey with striking pinkish-orange lips observed in a tree canopy.
The Likweli monkey’s bright lips give it a distinctive appearance. Source: Junior Amboko.

Scientists have confirmed that the black‑furred primate spotted in the dense canopy of Lomami National Park, Democratic Republic of Congo, is a new species: Colobus congoensis. The discovery came after researchers found a high‑resolution image in 2008 and then revisited the area a decade later.

The new species, locally called “Likweli”, sports pink‑orange lips and a black face, making it easily recognizable. Colobus congoensis is part of the larger colobus monkey family, which lacks thumbs and plays a key role in seed dispersal and forest regeneration.

Secretive species

The monkeys are shy, hiding high in the trees. Interviews with residents from 52 villages near the park showed only eight villages had ever spotted them, according to Dr. Junior Amboko.

Dr. Amboko, a PhD student at Florida Atlantic University, led the expedition that employed audio recordings, photography, and detailed genetic analyses. “Seeing the face of an animal that few people knew existed was an amazing feeling,” he told BBC News.

The research was published in PLOS One, and it stresses the need for protection because the monkeys may be hunted for meat. By officially recognizing the species, scientists hope it can receive legal protection in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Future studies aim to estimate population size and investigate behavior. The researchers are particularly interested in the monkeys’ distinctive roaring call and its role in ecology and social signaling.