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Punjab, Pakistan

Pakistan's Largest Province Sees Hundreds Hospitalized Due to Severe Air Pollution

Authorities in Punjab implement drastic measures, impacting millions amidst record-breaking smog and health crises.

By Yan Zhuang and Qasim NaumanSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Pakistan's Largest Province Sees Hundreds Hospitalized Due to Severe Air Pollution
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

In a desperate attempt to combat severe air pollution, authorities in Punjab, Pakistan's largest province, have mandated that half the workforce remain at home and extended school closures due to hazardous smog conditions affecting millions in the region.

As record levels of smog continue to choke Lahore, the capital of Punjab and home to over 13 million residents, health officials are sounding alarms over rising hospitalization rates. Marriyum Aurangzeb, a senior minister, reported a critical situation, urging residents to heed health advice. On November 3rd, Lahore experienced an alarming Air Quality Index of over 1,000—unprecedented figures that signal severe health risks, with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency categorizing anything above 500 as extreme.As the crisis has escalated, comprehensive measures have been adopted: all primary schools were closed for a week, and secondary schools are transitioning to online learning until November 17. Additionally, workers in affected areas have been ordered to work remotely. Hospitals reported over 900 admissions Tuesday due to respiratory issues, prompting officials to insist on staying indoors to avoid becoming part of the statistics. The province's smog crisis, a recurrent issue, harms public health and diminishes life expectancy in Pakistan. The World Bank estimates air pollution costs the nation up to 6.5 percent of its GDP annually. In response to the dire situation, authorities have tightened regulations on vehicle emissions and dismantled environmentally harmful brick kilns. Predictions indicate the severe pollution levels may linger for another 10 days.Health experts are advising the public to wear face masks in public and limit outdoor activities, emphasizing how critical it is to comply with safety measures during this environmental emergency.

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