Negotiations between Israel and Hamas have quietly resumed in Cairo, under the watch of Egyptian mediators and with the United States backing a 20-point peace proposal attributed to former President Donald Trump. The talks — still in the preliminary phase — aim to secure a ceasefire, prisoner exchange, and phased de-escalation after two years of devastating warfare that reshaped the region and cost tens of thousands of lives.

Officials close to the talks confirm that Hamas has expressed willingness to consider both a ceasefire and the return of remaining hostages, provided that Israel commits to:
- Humanitarian corridors for aid and medical access;
- International monitoring of any truce;
- Discussions on long-term sovereignty and reconstruction in Gaza.

A senior Egyptian official told that 'for the first time in two years, both sides are showing signs of fatigue — and realism.' Despite the diplomatic signals, Israeli forces continue their air and ground operations in the Gaza Strip, targeting what they describe as 'remaining Hamas military infrastructure.' Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu emphasized Israel's commitment to defend itself until all hostages are safely home.

The U.S.-endorsed 20-point framework reportedly includes a mutual 90-day ceasefire, a prisoner-for-hostage exchange supervised by Egypt and Qatar, phased reconstruction guarantees backed by Gulf funding, and a new security corridor policed jointly by Arab states and U.N. observers. While critics dismiss it as an electoral gambit, others argue it’s the first actionable blueprint since the failure of prior Biden-era talks.

As peace discussions unfold, energy markets have reacted positively, with Brent crude prices rising amid speculation that a sustained ceasefire could stabilize shipping routes throughout the region. Analysts suggest these negotiations could fundamentally alter the diplomatic landscape of the Middle East, impacting global energy security and future geopolitical alignments.

Two years after the October 7th attacks, Israel is at a crossroads, while Palestinians cautiously hope that the cycle of violence may finally come to an end. The global community watches as the potential for peace, once deemed impossible, re-emerges amid ongoing tensions.