On January 13, 2025, Lebanon’s Parliament took a pivotal step in its political landscape by appointing Nawaf Salam as the new prime minister. The decision to place Salam, an esteemed diplomat and jurist, at the helm comes as the country grapples with the aftermath of a destructive war and seeks to reverse its severe economic decline. The endorsement from a majority in Lebanon’s 128-seat Assembly signals a growing desire for change in a region historically influenced by the powerful militant group Hezbollah.
Lebanon Appoints Nawaf Salam as New Prime Minister Amid Political Shift

Lebanon Appoints Nawaf Salam as New Prime Minister Amid Political Shift
Political analysts view the appointment of Nawaf Salam as a significant challenge to Hezbollah's long-standing dominance.
Salam, who currently leads the International Court of Justice in The Hague and previously served as Lebanon's ambassador to the UN, was chosen after a decisive vote that marked a notable setback for Hezbollah and its affiliated candidates. The change reinforces a political landscape that, for decades, has seen Hezbollah as the decisive force behind Lebanon's governance, often requiring the group's approval for any substantial political moves.
However, recent events highlight Hezbollah’s weakening grip on power. The group suffered significant losses during a brief conflict with Israel, resulting in the deaths of key leaders and leaving widespread destruction across the nation. In addition, backlash against Syria’s Assad regime—a longstanding ally—and a retreat of Iranian influence further complicate Hezbollah’s position. Analysts suggest this shift represents a "total collapse of the old modus operandi," according to Sami Nader, director of the Political Sciences Institute at Saint Joseph University in Beirut.
The ramifications of Salam's appointment may lead to profound changes in Lebanon's political dynamics as the government and its society endeavor to recover from the pervasive challenges ahead.
However, recent events highlight Hezbollah’s weakening grip on power. The group suffered significant losses during a brief conflict with Israel, resulting in the deaths of key leaders and leaving widespread destruction across the nation. In addition, backlash against Syria’s Assad regime—a longstanding ally—and a retreat of Iranian influence further complicate Hezbollah’s position. Analysts suggest this shift represents a "total collapse of the old modus operandi," according to Sami Nader, director of the Political Sciences Institute at Saint Joseph University in Beirut.
The ramifications of Salam's appointment may lead to profound changes in Lebanon's political dynamics as the government and its society endeavor to recover from the pervasive challenges ahead.