The exhilarating Gada ceremony in southern Ethiopia brought thousands together to witness the transition of leadership as the Borana community celebrated their cultural heritage.
Thousands Gather to Celebrate Ethiopian Gada Ceremony and New Leader

Thousands Gather to Celebrate Ethiopian Gada Ceremony and New Leader
Cultural event marks power transfer in Borana community, highlighting traditions and women's roles.
The picturesque setting of Arda Jila Badhasa in southern Ethiopia became the epicenter of vibrant celebrations and traditional ceremonies as thousands of attendees marked the Gada ceremony — a pivotal event that symbolizes the transfer of authority from one Abbaa Gadaa to his successor every eight years. The week-long festivities culminated in a grand atmosphere filled with cultural heritage and collective pride.
Esteemed members of the Borana community gathered in their unique traditional attire to not only celebrate the enthronement of their new leader but also to showcase their rich customs, which have been upheld for centuries. The day before the official transfer, various age groups participated in a lively procession, with married women carrying wooden batons known as "siinqee." These batons symbolize protection and play a crucial role in fostering peace during conflicts.
Although women in this pastoralist society are traditionally excluded from the role of Abbaa Gadaa and council positions, their vital contributions during the festival highlight their importance in the community. While men assume leadership roles, women organize accommodations and prepare meals for the attendees, showcasing a collaborative spirit. The Gada governance system, recognized as a part of the UN's cultural heritage since 2016, gives women a voice in community meetings, reflecting a unique blend of traditions.
As the ceremony unfolded, the outgoing Abbaa Gadaa formally passed responsibilities to his successor, 37-year-old Guyo Boru Guyo, amidst a gathering that included well-wishers traveling from as far as Kenya and Ethiopia's capital, Addis Ababa. The new leader's extensive training and past achievements, including his time as a young initiate, led to his selection, making him the 72nd Abbaa Gadaa. He will play a crucial diplomatic role in resolving disputes and challenges including cattle raids in the drought-prone region.
During a time of joyous celebration mingled with traditional rites of passage, the new leader's tenure is set to continue the generational commitment to community integrity and cultural identity as his successor is groomed to take charge in 2033. This event reaffirmed the Borana community’s dedication to its historic customs while emphasizing the indispensable roles played by both men and women, continuing a legacy that spans generations.
Esteemed members of the Borana community gathered in their unique traditional attire to not only celebrate the enthronement of their new leader but also to showcase their rich customs, which have been upheld for centuries. The day before the official transfer, various age groups participated in a lively procession, with married women carrying wooden batons known as "siinqee." These batons symbolize protection and play a crucial role in fostering peace during conflicts.
Although women in this pastoralist society are traditionally excluded from the role of Abbaa Gadaa and council positions, their vital contributions during the festival highlight their importance in the community. While men assume leadership roles, women organize accommodations and prepare meals for the attendees, showcasing a collaborative spirit. The Gada governance system, recognized as a part of the UN's cultural heritage since 2016, gives women a voice in community meetings, reflecting a unique blend of traditions.
As the ceremony unfolded, the outgoing Abbaa Gadaa formally passed responsibilities to his successor, 37-year-old Guyo Boru Guyo, amidst a gathering that included well-wishers traveling from as far as Kenya and Ethiopia's capital, Addis Ababa. The new leader's extensive training and past achievements, including his time as a young initiate, led to his selection, making him the 72nd Abbaa Gadaa. He will play a crucial diplomatic role in resolving disputes and challenges including cattle raids in the drought-prone region.
During a time of joyous celebration mingled with traditional rites of passage, the new leader's tenure is set to continue the generational commitment to community integrity and cultural identity as his successor is groomed to take charge in 2033. This event reaffirmed the Borana community’s dedication to its historic customs while emphasizing the indispensable roles played by both men and women, continuing a legacy that spans generations.