With the nation recovering from a damaging conflict with Israel and the U.S., Iranian authorities are tapping into patriotic fervor as a strategy to strengthen their political foothold, despite rising discontent.
Iran's New Nationalism: Harnessing Outrage After Conflict

Iran's New Nationalism: Harnessing Outrage After Conflict
In the face of military adversity, Iran's leadership is embracing nationalism to rally support at home.
As the city of Tehran reverberates with the sounds of mourning and national pride, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei’s latest initiative reflects a dramatic shift in the Islamic Republic’s narrative. Amid the Ashura rituals, typically reserved for somber reflection, a stirring patriotic anthem led by a local singer broke through, reigniting feelings of national unity. "Ey Iran, Iran" echoed through the streets, infusing the atmosphere with fervor, a stark contrast to the usual religious proceedings just a month prior.
The backdrop for this shift is the aftermath of the recent 12-day conflict, which has left Iran’s military capabilities severely compromised, nuclear ambitions thwarted, and a civilian populace decimated. The lingering scars of war have prompted the government to leverage the collective outrage for political gain. National sentiment, ignited by the conflict, presents a dual-edged sword: an opportunity for the regime to bolster support amid economic and political challenges while reshaping its cultural narrative.
The transformative embrace of folklore and national symbols indicates a calculated strategy. Once marginalized by the theocratic regime, elements of Iran’s pre-Islamic history and identity are re-emerging as tools for asserting unity and strength. This blend of religion with nationalism, exploiting patriotic themes reminiscent of efforts by secular nationalists, highlights a significant pivot for a government previously resistant to such manifestations.
As they navigate these turbulent waters, Iranian leaders hope that this resurgent nationalism will provide the necessary support to stabilize their administration in a time fraught with adversity and dissent.
The backdrop for this shift is the aftermath of the recent 12-day conflict, which has left Iran’s military capabilities severely compromised, nuclear ambitions thwarted, and a civilian populace decimated. The lingering scars of war have prompted the government to leverage the collective outrage for political gain. National sentiment, ignited by the conflict, presents a dual-edged sword: an opportunity for the regime to bolster support amid economic and political challenges while reshaping its cultural narrative.
The transformative embrace of folklore and national symbols indicates a calculated strategy. Once marginalized by the theocratic regime, elements of Iran’s pre-Islamic history and identity are re-emerging as tools for asserting unity and strength. This blend of religion with nationalism, exploiting patriotic themes reminiscent of efforts by secular nationalists, highlights a significant pivot for a government previously resistant to such manifestations.
As they navigate these turbulent waters, Iranian leaders hope that this resurgent nationalism will provide the necessary support to stabilize their administration in a time fraught with adversity and dissent.