Historic buildings, churches, and mosques in Mosul are witnessing a triumphant revival following the destruction inflicted by the Islamic State group, representing hope for a peaceful future.
Revitalization of Mosul: Historic Landmarks Reclaimed from Ruins
Revitalization of Mosul: Historic Landmarks Reclaimed from Ruins
After years of devastation, Mosul's remarkable landmarks are restored and reopened to the public.
Mosul is slowly but surely reclaiming its historical identity, with the reopening of significant landmarks that had long remained in ruins. The impact of the Islamic State group's brutal occupation has been deeply felt since it seized control of the city in 2014, imposing a tyrannical regime that sought to eradicate its diverse cultural heritage.
Following the liberation of Mosul in 2017 through a massive military effort led by a US-backed coalition, the arduous task of reconstruction began. This effort is spearheaded by Unesco, which initiated a restoration project in 2018 aimed at rehabilitating the city's historic sites and community spirit. Unesco's Director-General, Audrey Azoulay, is attending the reopening ceremony that marks this significant milestone.
The combined effects of bombing and IS's deliberate destruction left 80% of the Old City obliterated. Photographer Ali al-Baroodi described his initial despair while witnessing the remains of once-vibrant neighborhoods, likening the atmosphere to a "ghost town."
Resilience among the community has been a motivating force in the recovery process. The restoration involved not only structural repairs but also rebuilding faith and trust among the diverse groups who have coexisted in Mosul for generations. As Father Olivier Poquillon noted, "If you want to rebuild the buildings you've got first to rebuild trust."
With a budget exceeding $115 million funded largely by contributions from the United Arab Emirates and the European Union, the project’s results have been noteworthy. The reconstruction has not only revitalized Mosul's physical landscape but also established economic opportunities, creating over 6,000 jobs and training more than 1,300 young individuals in traditional craftsmanship.
Among the celebrated restorations, the iconic al-Hadba minaret and the Al-Tahera Church stand majestically once again. One resident, Mustafa, shared his joy upon moving back into his family’s home, emphasizing the significance of continuity amid the rebuilding.
Despite the ongoing scars from the conflicts, the resurgence of these treasured landmarks signifies hope and renewal. As Ali al-Baroodi aptly remarked, witnessing the transformation feels like "seeing a dead person coming back to life." The collective efforts of the community and dedicated workers continue to pave the way for Mosul's revitalization, bringing forth a spirit of resilience and togetherness.
