Sam Nujoma, Namibia's Founding President, Passes Away at 95

Sam Nujoma, revered as the father of Namibia, died in Windhoek after a long illness, prompting tributes from leaders across Africa for his pivotal role in the country's liberation.

Sam Nujoma, the founding father and first president of independent Namibia, has died at the age of 95. His passing was announced by current Namibian President Nangolo Mbumba, who expressed deep sorrow in a statement, highlighting Nujoma's immense contribution to the country’s independence from South Africa in 1990. Nujoma co-founded the South West Africa People's Organisation (Swapo) in 1960, tirelessly advocating for the liberation of Namibia throughout his life.

Having been in the hospital for three weeks preceding his death, President Mbumba shared how Nujoma "inspired us to rise to our feet" and be the stewards of the nation built on the land of their ancestors. “Our founding father lived a long and consequential life during which he exceptionally served the people of his beloved country,” he added with a heavy heart.

Nujoma presided over Namibia from its independence in 1990 until 2005, and he continued to lead Swapo until 2007. His legacy is felt strongly across the nation, where many residents have mourned his loss, recalling him affectionately as the “father of the nation.” President Mbumba visited Nujoma's family, including his 91-year-old wife, Kovambo Theopoldine Katjimune, extending condolences in person during this mourning period.

Nujoma is credited with fostering peace and stability post-independence, implementing policies of national reconciliation that encouraged the white minority population to remain in the country post-liberation. He was also a staunch advocate for women's and children's rights, emphasizing the importance of paternal responsibility. His vision laid the groundwork for a united Namibia, according to Vice-President Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah, who will assume the presidency in March.

Tributes poured in from across Africa. Moussa Faki Mahamat, chairman of the African Union Commission, heralded Nujoma as the "epitome of courage" for his unwavering commitment to a free Namibia. South Africa's President Cyril Ramaphosa commemorated him as an "extraordinary freedom fighter," noting Nujoma’s contributions not only to Namibia’s autonomy, but also to the end of apartheid in South Africa. Kenya's President William Ruto also lauded him as a "visionary leader."

As of now, funeral arrangements for the celebrated leader have not been announced.