The ongoing violence poses significant challenges for the new government established after the Assad regime's collapse in December.
Deadly Clashes Challenge Syria's New Governance

Deadly Clashes Challenge Syria's New Governance
At least 16 security personnel killed in Latakia province as tensions escalate in post-Assad Syria.
At least 16 members of Syria's government security forces lost their lives on Thursday during a confrontation with gunmen loyal to the ousted dictator Bashar al-Assad, marking one of the deadliest incidents for the fledgling leadership since the end of the Assad government.
The attack, which occurred in Latakia Province—a longstanding stronghold of al-Assad along the Mediterranean coast—led to prolonged clashes between government forces and the assailants. This violent outbreak also ignited protests throughout the coastal region, with thousands of demonstrators urging military withdrawal from the area.
“I heard some demonstrators warning to return armed,” shared Alaa Mousa, a 30-year-old resident of Tartous, a key port city. “It feels like the situation is on the edge of collapse,” he added, reflecting the heightened public anxiety.
This incident is among the most violent since a coalition of rebel forces successfully deposed the Assad regime in December, subsequently forming an Islamist transitional government striving to establish control across a splintered nation.
The coastal area has been identified as a particularly contentious region for the Sunni-led government, as it represents the heartland of Syria’s Alawite minority, which includes the Assad family. The Alawite community, comprising around 10 percent of Syria's population and previously held the vast majority of political and military leadership roles under Assad’s rule, now faces the potential of renewed sectarian tensions.
The escalating strife serves as a critical test for Syria’s new leaders. Ibrahim al-Assil, a senior fellow with the Middle East Institute in Washington, noted that should government forces “act in a disciplined manner, they might succeed in restoring order and maintain popular support.” Conversely, he warned that if “individual fighters or rogue units engage in revenge attacks against locals, the situation could spiral into sectarian conflict, further destabilizing the nation.”