The economic fallout from Myanmar's military coup has led desperate villagers to engage in illegal kidney sales, revealing a troubling underground organ trafficking network. One villager, Zeya, shares his experience selling his kidney in India, highlighting the risks and ethical implications involved in this life-altering decision driven by financial desperation.
Desperate Measures: Myanmar Villagers Turn to Illegal Kidney Sales Amidst Economic Collapse

Desperate Measures: Myanmar Villagers Turn to Illegal Kidney Sales Amidst Economic Collapse
Amidst rising poverty and increasing unemployment rates in Myanmar, villagers are resorting to selling kidneys illegally to pay off debts and survive.
With the military coup in Myanmar in 2021 triggering a devastating civil war, the country has witnessed an alarming rise in poverty and unemployment. Many families, like that of a farm worker known as Zeya, struggle to feed their children and pay off debts, leading some to take drastic measures such as selling their kidneys. Zeya, yearning for financial stability to secure a home, turned to a broker who facilitated the illegal organ trade, taking him across the border to India for surgery.
Despite the transaction being illegal in both Myanmar and India, Zeya, along with other donors, was coached on how to manipulate documentation to present the relationship between him and the recipient as one of familial ties. The demand for kidneys in India has surged, prompting a black market to flourish, further exacerbating the issue of organ trafficking across Asia.
With poverty rates soaring—now affecting nearly half of the population—Zeya and another donor, Myo Win (whose name has been changed for anonymity), recounted how brokers prey on the vulnerable, often keeping essential information about the illegality of the trade hidden from them. Both men received lump sums of money, which they used to settle their debts, but their struggles continued post-surgery as they navigated health issues and continued financial insecurity.
The World Health Organization warns that a significant portion of the world's transplant operations come from illegal means, and the rise of organ trafficking in regions like Southeast Asia is alarming. In India, the recent escalation of police investigations into illegal kidney sales has exposed the various actors involved in these unethical dealings, including medical professionals who might sidestep regulations.
As Zeya reflects on his choice to sell his kidney, he admitted facing ongoing health issues while voicing that he has "no regrets," though the repercussions of the decision linger. Myo Win, still struggling after the surgery, now advises others against selling their kidneys, recognizing the long-term consequences that were previously obscured by his financial desperation.
The plight of these donors highlights the need for more effective laws and protective measures for vulnerable populations, as well as the dire consequences of poverty exacerbated by political turmoil.
Despite the transaction being illegal in both Myanmar and India, Zeya, along with other donors, was coached on how to manipulate documentation to present the relationship between him and the recipient as one of familial ties. The demand for kidneys in India has surged, prompting a black market to flourish, further exacerbating the issue of organ trafficking across Asia.
With poverty rates soaring—now affecting nearly half of the population—Zeya and another donor, Myo Win (whose name has been changed for anonymity), recounted how brokers prey on the vulnerable, often keeping essential information about the illegality of the trade hidden from them. Both men received lump sums of money, which they used to settle their debts, but their struggles continued post-surgery as they navigated health issues and continued financial insecurity.
The World Health Organization warns that a significant portion of the world's transplant operations come from illegal means, and the rise of organ trafficking in regions like Southeast Asia is alarming. In India, the recent escalation of police investigations into illegal kidney sales has exposed the various actors involved in these unethical dealings, including medical professionals who might sidestep regulations.
As Zeya reflects on his choice to sell his kidney, he admitted facing ongoing health issues while voicing that he has "no regrets," though the repercussions of the decision linger. Myo Win, still struggling after the surgery, now advises others against selling their kidneys, recognizing the long-term consequences that were previously obscured by his financial desperation.
The plight of these donors highlights the need for more effective laws and protective measures for vulnerable populations, as well as the dire consequences of poverty exacerbated by political turmoil.