Zakaria, Abdullah, and Renad exemplify the resilience of young Palestinians in war-torn Gaza, sharing their harrowing experiences of survival amidst constant violence, loss, and displacement.
The Resilience of Gaza's Youth Amidst War

The Resilience of Gaza's Youth Amidst War
A documentary chronicles the struggles of three children in Gaza as they navigate daily life during the ongoing conflict.
In the heart of war-torn Gaza, 11-year-old Zakaria stands as a testament to the strength of youth in the face of relentless conflict. He has become an unofficial helper at al-Aqsa hospital, a facility that remains one of the few operational centers amidst chaos. With an impressive crowd-clearance skill honed by urgency and necessity, Zakaria rushes injured victims into treatment while witnessing the devastating toll of war along the way.
In a grim portrayal of war’s impact on children, Zakaria suggests he has seen "at least 5,000 bodies" since the outbreak of hostilities. Rather than playing with friends or attending class, he finds himself constantly immersed in an environment of horror and loss, where he has lost several classmates to the violence.
Over the past nine months, co-directors Jamie Roberts and Yousef Hammash sought to capture the day-to-day lives of Gazan children through the documentary "Gaza: How to Survive a Warzone." This project was birthed amidst the ban on independent international journalism in Gaza, compelling the directors to rely on local cameramen for footage while conducting interviews via digital means.
With over 48,200 reported deaths in Gaza since the commencement of hostilities and suffering stemming from an Israeli counteroffensive following attacks by Hamas, the human toll of the war is staggering. The film provides a poignant exploration of daily existence for three children and a young mother, Rana, who now faces the challenge of child-rearing in the midst of conflict.
Meanwhile, Abdullah, aged 13, continues to pursue his studies despite the turmoil, leveraging his previous education at a British school in Gaza to maintain his learning as best as possible. Young Renad, just 10 years old, channels her creativity through a cooking show on TikTok, garnering over a million followers while adapting her dishes to the availability of scarce ingredients.
Al-Aqsa hospital serves as a backdrop for emotional and human stories. Here, we follow Zakaria as he forms essential connections with medical staff, learning humanitarian skills while yearning for the childhood experiences that war has denied him. The fragile semblance of normality is heightened as he receives a miniature set of scrubs made by the hospital staff, signifying his acceptance into a world of care and compassion.
However, concerns grow among hospital staff regarding the emotional toll on Zakaria, who idolizes the paramedics but may struggle to reconnect with his peers in a post-war environment. In moments of brief respite, Zakaria shares simple joys, such as enjoying food bought by a paramedic named Said. The bond they form highlights the vital need for nurturing and support for children amidst the chaos.
As the war continues, Zakaria expresses a bittersweet desire: "I want to be a paramedic." Despite the trials, his longing for a future that extends beyond the confines of the war-scarred landscape is echoed in the words of many other children grappling with unspeakable loss and a profound yearning for peace. The documentary serves as a stark reminder of the resilience of Gazan youth, revealing their stories, struggles, and hopes amid a backdrop of uncertainty.
Audiences can catch "Gaza: How to Survive a Warzone" on BBC Two and iPlayer, a heartfelt portrayal of humanity enduring through the harshest of times.