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Discovery of Enormous Tomb of Unknown Pharaoh in Abydos

Archaeologists unearth a 3,600-year-old tomb, adding to the understanding of a lost Egyptian dynasty.

By Alan YuhasSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

The significant find at Abydos, one of Egypt's ancient burial sites, reveals insights into a previously unknown ruler.

  In a groundbreaking archaeological discovery, a joint team of Egyptian and American researchers has unveiled the enormous tomb of an as-yet-unknown pharaoh in the necropolis of Abydos. This remarkable find, which the experts date back to approximately 3,600 years ago, marks the second significant king's tomb discovery this year. Located nearly 23 feet underground in Abydos—one of the oldest cities in ancient Egypt—this burial site is situated about 300 miles south of Cairo and is recognized for being a burial ground for early pharaohs. The area, characterized by a necropolis near Anubis Mountain, has historically attracted pilgrims and boasted a variety of burial structures buried beneath the shifting sands. The newly discovered tomb features a grand entryway with intricate decorations, a series of spacious chambers, and impressive 16-foot vaults crafted from mud bricks. Notably, this finding eclipses a previous tomb uncovered a decade ago, which had provided the first material evidence of a “lost” dynasty in the area. Josef W. Wegner, a curator at the Penn Museum in Philadelphia who leads the American portion of the excavation, expressed the excitement surrounding this find, stating, “It’s a new chapter in investigating this dynasty.” Furthermore, the tomb is believed to have belonged to a ruler who governed parts of ancient Egypt around 3,600 years ago, deepening the mystery surrounding the lineage of pharaohs during that era.

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