
A rare collection of handwritten notes by independence leader Mahatma Gandhi sold for $1.69 million at an auction in Mumbai, breaking the record for an Indian historical document.
The 688 notes, written between 1944 and 1946, were kept by the family of former freedom fighter Anand T. Hingorani and address Gandhi’s thoughts on truth, non‑violence and self‑discipline. They include letters that guided Hingorani after the death of Gandhi’s wife, offering consolation and encouragement.
Saffronart’s auction, titled "Gandhi: From the Collection of Anand T Hingorani", highlighted that the notes provide a rare, personal glimpse of Gandhi beyond his public persona. The auction also featured other items such as letters, manuscripts, photographs and a portable spinning wheel he kept.
Co‑founder Dinesh Vazirani said the collection shows how Gandhi lived the principles he promoted, making it an important measure of his thought and practice.
The buyer’s identity has not been disclosed; Saffronart confirmed that the collection will remain in India.
















