Panama Enacts Emergency Measures Amidst Violent Protests in Banana Region

Panama has declared a state of emergency in response to escalating protests and civil unrest in its vital banana-producing region, sparked by contentious pension reform debates.

Panama has officially declared a state of emergency in Bocas del Toro, the heart of its banana production, following significant unrest characterized by looting and vandalism. The emergency measure will suspend certain constitutional rights for five days and restrict movement in the province. Law enforcement will gain powers to arrest individuals without warrants.

The protests erupted after the local banana workers union joined forces with a nationwide movement opposing proposed pension cuts, which began in March. Tensions intensified last month when Chiquita Brands terminated thousands of workers who participated in the strike.

Juan Carlos Orillac, the minister of the presidency, emphasized the government's commitment to restoring order amidst these violent disturbances, stating, "In the face of the disruption of order and acts of systematic violence, the state will enforce its constitutional mandate to guarantee peace."

Protesters have erected roadblocks and frequently clash with police. Earlier this week, demonstrations turned destructive, resulting in damages to Chiquita Brands' facilities and a local airport, highlighting the unrest's escalating nature. The situation remains tense as the nation grapples with the fallout from the proposed pension reforms.