A memorial in KwaZulu-Natal becomes the center of a heated international discussion on violence against farmers.
White Crosses in South Africa Spark Controversy Over Trump's Misstatement

White Crosses in South Africa Spark Controversy Over Trump's Misstatement
Trump's claim of white crosses as grave markers reignites debate on farm murder crisis in South Africa.
The recent display of white crosses in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, shown by former President Donald Trump during a meeting with South African President Cyril Ramaphosa, has ignited controversy over the portrayal of its meaning. Rob Hoatson, the organizer of the memorial, clarified that the crosses, erected to honor the killings of farmers Glen and Vida Rafferty in 2020, were not graves as Trump claimed.
Trump presented a video of the crosses during a tense exchange at the White House, using it to argue that white farmers were being specifically targeted for violence. "These are burial sites… over 1,000 of white farmers,” Trump stated, causing Ramaphosa to dispute such claims, asserting that violence in South Africa affects people of all races.
Hoatson responded to Trump's statements, emphasizing the memorial's purpose: "It's not a burial site, but it was a memorial. It was not a permanent memorial that was erected. It was a temporary memorial." The crosses were part of a dynamic display that lined the roadside marking the tragic deaths of the Raffertys, who were neighbors of Hoatson.
Despite the misrepresentation, Hoatson highlighted his desire for the conversation about farmer murders to focus on the unacceptable nature of violence rather than on whether the display was a “burial site.” He was critical of Ramaphosa’s lack of knowledge regarding the memorial, stating, “I don’t buy that,” and noted that while criminal activities occur in South Africa, the majority of victims are black.
South Africa has been experiencing a surge in violence, with differing narratives surrounding the safety of farmers, particularly white ones. While some activists argue that Trump's comments have thrust the plight of farmers into the global arena, others dismiss such claims as exaggerations based on misinformation.
This evolving story underscores the complexity of crime, race relations, and political rhetoric in both South Africa and the United States, and how symbols can elicit divergent interpretations in a global context.