In a move aimed at reducing reliance on the United States, Canada plans to invest billions to modernize its armed forces while also striving to meet NATO commitments ahead of schedule.
Canada's Military Revitalization: A Bold New Strategy Under Carney

Canada's Military Revitalization: A Bold New Strategy Under Carney
Canada is making strides to enhance its military capabilities as Prime Minister Mark Carney announces a significant increase in defense spending.
By Ian Austen, Reporting from Ottawa, June 15, 2025
After a post-World War II peak that saw Canada field one of the largest navies globally, the nation’s military has significantly diminished. Today's Royal Canadian Navy comprises merely 11,500 personnel and 40 vessels, with many of its operational capabilities diminished, including its fleet of submarines, only one of which is currently active.
In response to these shortcomings, Prime Minister Mark Carney has embarked on a mission to rejuvenate Canada’s military force by allocating billions of dollars to bolster defense, aiming to fulfill NATO spending targets seven years early. This initiative is partly a reaction to former President Trump’s criticisms regarding Canada’s defense policies and a bid to redefine Canada’s defense independence following his suggestions of turning Canada into the "51st state."
Carney's strategy aligns with a broader trend among Canada's European allies, such as Britain and Germany, who are also ramping up their military funding amid rising geopolitical tensions stemming from Trump’s isolationist stance.
While the Prime Minister has earmarked an additional 9.3 billion Canadian dollars (approximately 6.8 billion USD) for defense, the source of this funding remains unspecified. Critics express skepticism regarding whether the Canadian Armed Forces can effectively utilize the increased budget in such a short timeframe, raising concerns over operational capacity amid budget expansion.
The military budget hike indicates Canada's commitment to redefining its defense strategy while seeking to assert greater autonomy on the global stage. The outcomes of this ambitious plan will unfold over the coming years, amid a complex landscape of international relations and domestic challenges.
After a post-World War II peak that saw Canada field one of the largest navies globally, the nation’s military has significantly diminished. Today's Royal Canadian Navy comprises merely 11,500 personnel and 40 vessels, with many of its operational capabilities diminished, including its fleet of submarines, only one of which is currently active.
In response to these shortcomings, Prime Minister Mark Carney has embarked on a mission to rejuvenate Canada’s military force by allocating billions of dollars to bolster defense, aiming to fulfill NATO spending targets seven years early. This initiative is partly a reaction to former President Trump’s criticisms regarding Canada’s defense policies and a bid to redefine Canada’s defense independence following his suggestions of turning Canada into the "51st state."
Carney's strategy aligns with a broader trend among Canada's European allies, such as Britain and Germany, who are also ramping up their military funding amid rising geopolitical tensions stemming from Trump’s isolationist stance.
While the Prime Minister has earmarked an additional 9.3 billion Canadian dollars (approximately 6.8 billion USD) for defense, the source of this funding remains unspecified. Critics express skepticism regarding whether the Canadian Armed Forces can effectively utilize the increased budget in such a short timeframe, raising concerns over operational capacity amid budget expansion.
The military budget hike indicates Canada's commitment to redefining its defense strategy while seeking to assert greater autonomy on the global stage. The outcomes of this ambitious plan will unfold over the coming years, amid a complex landscape of international relations and domestic challenges.