The execution of Shiraishi marks Japan's first capital punishment case since 2022 and stirs discussions on online mental health and the responsibility of social media platforms.
Japan Carries Out Execution of Notorious 'Twitter Killer'

Japan Carries Out Execution of Notorious 'Twitter Killer'
Japan has executed Takahiro Shiraishi, known for the chilling murders of nine individuals he targeted via social media.
Japan executed Takahiro Shiraishi, a man dubbed the "Twitter killer," for the 2017 murders of nine people, predominantly young women, lured through social media. This comes as the first use of capital punishment in Japan since 2022 and raises renewed debates about the role of suicide narratives in online settings.
Shiraishi, who was 30 at the time of the crimes, was apprehended in October 2017 after police discovered body parts in coolers and tool boxes at his apartment in Zama, a city near Tokyo. He gained the trust of his victims, many of whom were between 15 and 26 years old, by presenting himself as a confidant who could assist in their desires for death, sometimes asserting he would join them in suicide.
His chilling Twitter bio included offers of support for those in despair, a ploy that ultimately lured the victims to his gruesome abode, which the media labeled a “house of horrors.” While Shiraishi confessed to the murders, his defense attorneys attempted to mitigate his culpability by alleging that the victims had consented to their deaths, seeking a lesser sentence of "murder with consent".
Despite their arguments, Shiraishi later contradicted his defense, acknowledging he did not have the victims' consent. His trial drew considerable public attention, with hundreds attending his verdict hearing in December 2020, where he was sentenced to death. This troubling case has also prompted social media changes, with Twitter enhancing its policies to counter the promotion of self-harm and suicidal behavior among users.
As discussions continue about the impact of social media on mental health, organizations are encouraged to provide support for individuals in distress, highlighting the importance of early intervention and community resources.
Shiraishi, who was 30 at the time of the crimes, was apprehended in October 2017 after police discovered body parts in coolers and tool boxes at his apartment in Zama, a city near Tokyo. He gained the trust of his victims, many of whom were between 15 and 26 years old, by presenting himself as a confidant who could assist in their desires for death, sometimes asserting he would join them in suicide.
His chilling Twitter bio included offers of support for those in despair, a ploy that ultimately lured the victims to his gruesome abode, which the media labeled a “house of horrors.” While Shiraishi confessed to the murders, his defense attorneys attempted to mitigate his culpability by alleging that the victims had consented to their deaths, seeking a lesser sentence of "murder with consent".
Despite their arguments, Shiraishi later contradicted his defense, acknowledging he did not have the victims' consent. His trial drew considerable public attention, with hundreds attending his verdict hearing in December 2020, where he was sentenced to death. This troubling case has also prompted social media changes, with Twitter enhancing its policies to counter the promotion of self-harm and suicidal behavior among users.
As discussions continue about the impact of social media on mental health, organizations are encouraged to provide support for individuals in distress, highlighting the importance of early intervention and community resources.