France Acknowledges WWII 'Massacre' of Senegalese Troops

Wed Mar 12 2025 21:35:06 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)
France Acknowledges WWII 'Massacre' of Senegalese Troops

In a historic move, France admits to the killing of dozens of Senegalese soldiers during a 1944 protest.


France has formally recognized its troops' responsibility for a violent crackdown on Senegalese soldiers, marking a significant shift in the long-standing tensions between Paris and Dakar. This acknowledgment comes as Senegal prepares to commemorate the tragic event's 80th anniversary, where an estimated 35 to 400 members of the Tirailleurs Senegalais were killed after demanding equal pay upon their return from warfare. Senegalese President Bassirou Diomaye Faye expressed hope that this admission would facilitate a deeper understanding and reconciliation of historical grievances.

In a landmark statement, President Emmanuel Macron conveyed acknowledgment of the "massacre" inflicted upon the Tirailleurs Senegalais in December 1944. These soldiers, who fought valiantly for France in World War II, returned to a starkly different reality; upon arrival at the Thiaroye military camp near Dakar, they initiated protests over unequal wages compared to their French counterparts. The colonial authorities interpreted these demands as mutiny, which culminated in a brutal military response on December 1, resulting in their deaths.

Historian Armelle Mabon highlighted that initial reports counted 35 deaths, but further research suggests a significantly higher toll. The aftermath of the incident has left a lasting mark on Franco-Senegalese relations, characterized by pain and a yearning for acknowledgment and closure.

President Faye's recent remarks indicate a potential call for an official apology from France, stating that Macron’s recognition could pave the way for uncovering the complete truth surrounding the Thiaroye incident. As the relationship is scrutinized, Faye also addressed the enduring presence of French military bases in Senegal, asserting the nation’s sovereignty and the necessity for their withdrawal to respect Senegal's independence.

As Senegal prepares for the anniversary commemoration, it stands at a crossroads, grappling with its colonial past and anticipating a more equitable future with France.

The acknowledgment of the massacre signifies a critical moment in history, opening avenues for dialogue and healing between the two nations.

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