As the COP29 climate summit in Baku approaches its conclusion, attendees are preparing to announce a deal that seeks to massively increase financial support for developing nations, raising the annual commitment from wealthy countries to $300 billion by 2035. However, experts contend that true financial needs are much higher, exceeding $1.3 trillion annually.
Climate Talks Achieve Breakthrough with Financial Support Pact for Developing Nations

Climate Talks Achieve Breakthrough with Financial Support Pact for Developing Nations
Negotiators in Azerbaijan are on the verge of finalizing a significant agreement aimed at funding climate action for developing countries.
In Baku, Azerbaijan, the negotiations at the COP29 climate summit are nearing a pivotal agreement that promises to treble funding for developing nations facing the challenges of climate change. According to the planned deal, wealthier nations would increase their annual financial support from the current goal of $100 billion to a substantial $300 billion by 2035.
However, many independent analysts argue that actual requirements for developing countries to transition to cleaner energy and manage the consequences of climate change are significantly higher—estimated at $1.3 trillion annually. This amount reflects the urgent need to limit the average global temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius, beyond which the effects of climate change could become catastrophic.
Compounding the urgency of these discussions is the recent election of Donald Trump, whose anticipated withdrawal from the Paris Agreement adds a layer of complexity to financing arrangements. His presidency may also lead to reduced U.S. funding for international climate initiatives, potentially leaving a financial gap that developing nations will struggle to fill.
The draft agreement aims to encourage private firms and global financial institutions, such as the World Bank, to help bridge this funding deficit. However, critics view this approach as a potential escape route for wealthy countries, noting that without robust government commitments, the required investments may remain unfulfilled.
Despite these challenges, many negotiators express a renewed sense of urgency for transforming the global economy, particularly as many regions continue to rely heavily on fossil fuels. The final details of the agreement are expected to be disclosed soon as nations push to wrap up the crucial talks.
However, many independent analysts argue that actual requirements for developing countries to transition to cleaner energy and manage the consequences of climate change are significantly higher—estimated at $1.3 trillion annually. This amount reflects the urgent need to limit the average global temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius, beyond which the effects of climate change could become catastrophic.
Compounding the urgency of these discussions is the recent election of Donald Trump, whose anticipated withdrawal from the Paris Agreement adds a layer of complexity to financing arrangements. His presidency may also lead to reduced U.S. funding for international climate initiatives, potentially leaving a financial gap that developing nations will struggle to fill.
The draft agreement aims to encourage private firms and global financial institutions, such as the World Bank, to help bridge this funding deficit. However, critics view this approach as a potential escape route for wealthy countries, noting that without robust government commitments, the required investments may remain unfulfilled.
Despite these challenges, many negotiators express a renewed sense of urgency for transforming the global economy, particularly as many regions continue to rely heavily on fossil fuels. The final details of the agreement are expected to be disclosed soon as nations push to wrap up the crucial talks.