Trump Withdraws U.S. from WHO Just Days into Second Term

Thu Mar 13 2025 04:04:22 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)
Trump Withdraws U.S. from WHO Just Days into Second Term

U.S. withdrawal from the World Health Organization raises concerns over global health funding and accountability.


In a decisive move marking his second term, President Trump signed an executive order pulling the U.S. from the WHO, igniting debate over international health strategy and funding stability.

The article text begins:

Just days into his second term, President Donald Trump has made headlines by signing an executive order that pulls the United States out of the World Health Organization (WHO). This dramatic decision was driven by mounting concerns regarding China's influence within the organization and has sent ripples of uncertainty throughout global health sectors. As a result, the WHO is now grappling with an impending financial crisis that jeopardizes its ability to operate effectively.

The executive order sets in motion a year-long withdrawal notification, adhering to the stipulations outlined in the 1948 resolution that solidified U.S. membership in the WHO. The withdrawal comes at a time when the U.S. contributions, expected to be around $706 million for the 2024-2025 budget cycle, represent approximately 18% of the WHO’s total funding. This abrupt removal of financial support has left the organization in a precarious situation as it strives to continue addressing significant global health challenges.

In an unexpected response, Maria Van Kerkhove, the WHO’s technical lead on the COVID-19 pandemic, took to social media platform X (formerly Twitter) to appeal for support. She promoted a fundraising initiative targeting $1 billion through the WHO Foundation to help mitigate the financial shortfall. However, reports indicated only $23,000 had been raised as of Friday afternoon, underscoring the enormity of the challenge facing the organization.

WHO Director General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus recognized the substantial financial pressure in a message to staff, announcing plans for immediate cost-cutting measures. These measures include implementing a hiring freeze on all positions except essential roles and ceasing capital investments, demonstrating the extent of the organization's dependency on U.S. funds and the immediate effects of the withdrawal.

The decision has reignited a fierce debate surrounding the role of the WHO in global health, particularly regarding its accountability to member states. Critics maintain that the organization has inadequately managed concerns tied to China's influence, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Conversely, proponents of the U.S. withdrawal argue it is necessary to redirect resources towards organizations that better reflect transparency and American interests.

The implications of the U.S. withdrawal extend far beyond immediate budgetary issues. Historically, the WHO has depended on U.S. financial contributions to power crucial initiatives ranging from vaccine distribution to the fight against infectious diseases in developing nations. The potential loss of U.S. support poses a significant challenge for the organization’s mission and its standing in international health arenas.

As the WHO faces this daunting reality, Trump’s executive order marks a pivot in U.S. foreign policy, emphasizing a willingness to confront international institutions viewed as compromised. The next several months will be critical in determining how effectively the WHO can adapt to such financial and political pressures, and whether other nations will step forward to fill the funding gap left by the United States.

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