Against a backdrop of conflict, the haunting melody of Shchedryk, or the Carol of the Bells, embodies the cultural struggle and resilience of Ukrainians as they navigate the challenges of war.
The Resilience of Culture Amidst War: The Legacy of Shchedryk in Ukraine

The Resilience of Culture Amidst War: The Legacy of Shchedryk in Ukraine
In the face of war's devastation, the spirit of a beloved Christmas carol endures in Ukraine's Pokrovsk.
Amid heavy shelling and the encroaching threat of Russian forces, the city of Pokrovsk, renowned as the birthplace of the iconic Christmas carol Shchedryk, faces an uncertain future. This holiday season, however, the celebrations feel hollow. Streets are largely deserted, marked only by reminders of a lively community reduced to mere remnants due to prolonged conflict. Russian troops are reportedly closing in on the city, prompting the majority of its residents to evacuate in search of safety.
The few who have chosen to remain must contend with dire conditions—lack of basic utilities like gas, electricity, and water, while constantly living under the specter of bombardment. Locals like Ihor, 59, describe the role of luck in their daily survival amidst the chaos. Others, such as Oksana, 43, feel trapped by fear yet venture into the perilous streets when moments of relative calm allow it.
While cultural symbols are tangibly threatened—the statue of Shchedryk's composer, Mykola Leontovych, has already been relocated for safekeeping—the spirit of the carol continues to resonate. Leontovych's work, initially based on Ukrainian folklore, gained international acclaim, particularly in the West, and is now a poignant reminder of what could be lost. For many, it represents not only a melody but also a deep connection to their heritage.
In the relative safety of Dnipro, former residents of Pokrovsk strive to preserve their memories and hope. Young Anna Hasych, who fled her hometown earlier this year, finds solace in playing Shchedryk, though it now evokes a bittersweet sense of nostalgia for home. This sentiment is echoed by her mother, Yulia, who insists on maintaining the narrative of their town’s rich history.
In a striking display of resilience, one Ukrainian military band has embraced the song as a rallying cry for soldiers on the front lines. In the trenches, the band uses improvised instruments made from military hardware to energize their comrades, fostering pride and motivation amid adversity. Colonel Bohdan Zadorozhnyy, the band’s conductor, believes that the spirit of Shchedryk inspires not just a response in the battlefield but serves as a testament to Ukraine's cultural identity.
Despite the grim outlook for Pokrovsk as it becomes more vulnerable, efforts to safeguard its culture prevail. Local authorities have prioritized the preservation of historical artifacts, including critical works tied to Leontovych. Angelina Rozhkova, director of the History Museum, expresses a fierce commitment to cultural preservation, stating, “It wants to destroy our culture and everything precious to us.”
The enduring legacy of Leontovych and Shchedryk serves as a beacon of hope and unity in the face of turmoil, reminding the people of the enduring power of culture as they fight—not just for land, but for the very essence of who they are as a nation.
The few who have chosen to remain must contend with dire conditions—lack of basic utilities like gas, electricity, and water, while constantly living under the specter of bombardment. Locals like Ihor, 59, describe the role of luck in their daily survival amidst the chaos. Others, such as Oksana, 43, feel trapped by fear yet venture into the perilous streets when moments of relative calm allow it.
While cultural symbols are tangibly threatened—the statue of Shchedryk's composer, Mykola Leontovych, has already been relocated for safekeeping—the spirit of the carol continues to resonate. Leontovych's work, initially based on Ukrainian folklore, gained international acclaim, particularly in the West, and is now a poignant reminder of what could be lost. For many, it represents not only a melody but also a deep connection to their heritage.
In the relative safety of Dnipro, former residents of Pokrovsk strive to preserve their memories and hope. Young Anna Hasych, who fled her hometown earlier this year, finds solace in playing Shchedryk, though it now evokes a bittersweet sense of nostalgia for home. This sentiment is echoed by her mother, Yulia, who insists on maintaining the narrative of their town’s rich history.
In a striking display of resilience, one Ukrainian military band has embraced the song as a rallying cry for soldiers on the front lines. In the trenches, the band uses improvised instruments made from military hardware to energize their comrades, fostering pride and motivation amid adversity. Colonel Bohdan Zadorozhnyy, the band’s conductor, believes that the spirit of Shchedryk inspires not just a response in the battlefield but serves as a testament to Ukraine's cultural identity.
Despite the grim outlook for Pokrovsk as it becomes more vulnerable, efforts to safeguard its culture prevail. Local authorities have prioritized the preservation of historical artifacts, including critical works tied to Leontovych. Angelina Rozhkova, director of the History Museum, expresses a fierce commitment to cultural preservation, stating, “It wants to destroy our culture and everything precious to us.”
The enduring legacy of Leontovych and Shchedryk serves as a beacon of hope and unity in the face of turmoil, reminding the people of the enduring power of culture as they fight—not just for land, but for the very essence of who they are as a nation.