Young protesters in Hong Kong dreamt of democracy during the 2019 protests, but many now grapple with the consequences of their actions, including arrests and shattered careers.
The Lingering Impact of Hong Kong's Democracy Movement on Youth

The Lingering Impact of Hong Kong's Democracy Movement on Youth
Years after mass protests, young activists face a challenging future shaped by their past decisions.
In the aftermath of Hong Kong's pro-democracy protests in 2019, many young participants find themselves bearing a heavy burden. The protests, initially marked by peaceful demonstrations demanding greater democratic freedoms, ultimately intensified into a clash with law enforcement that saw the use of rubber bullets and tear gas. Out of over 10,000 individuals arrested during these tumultuous months, a significant number were convicted of various offenses—including rioting and violations of the national security law.
Among those affected is Chan Chi Sum, who had just turned 20 when he was detained due to his involvement in a student political group. Like him, many others—such as aspiring software engineers and passionate social workers—boldly stepped into the streets, hoping to effect change. However, the aspirations of these youth were met with a strict crackdown from authorities, leading to a chorus of disillusionment.
With an effective cessation of public dissent under the national security law, the dreams of those who stood up for democracy have been stifled. While some protesters have managed to form new lives abroad, others remain imprisoned or struggle to reintegrate back into society, facing professional barriers and social isolation due to their criminal records.
As the years progress, the faces of the movement are varied—some have successfully transitioned to new countries and careers, while others feel left behind, trapped in a world that no longer welcomes their ideals. The ongoing circumstances serve as a sobering reminder of the sacrifices made by those who once celebrated the hope for a more democratic future in Hong Kong.