In response to the breach, Microsoft has urged customers using on-premises SharePoint servers to install security updates it has issued. The company has stated "high confidence" that adversaries will persist in their attacks on systems that have not been updated. The breach reflects a broader pattern of cyber-espionage, with Mandiant Consulting's CTO Charles Carmakal indicating a wide range of sectors and geographical locations impacted.

The hackers' tactics reportedly involve sending requests to the SharePoint server to extract sensitive cryptographic key material. Microsoft identified the primary targets as organizations dealing with government, defense, and sensitive sectors. As investigations continue, further updates will be provided to the public.

The incident marks a critical security challenge for businesses using SharePoint and underlines the escalating cyber threats from state-sponsored actors.

Microsoft's response reinforces the importance of cybersecurity measures amid rising global cyber threats.