For the first time since 2015, South Korea has recorded a rise in births, which has elicited hope from officials working to counter the nation’s low fertility rate, despite ongoing challenges posed by an aging population.
**South Korea Sees Rare Increase in Births Amid Declining Population Crisis**

**South Korea Sees Rare Increase in Births Amid Declining Population Crisis**
Birth rates in South Korea grow for the first time in near a decade, sparking cautious optimism regarding the country's demographic challenges.
South Korea has reported a notable increase in its birth rates for the first time since 2015, marking a potential turning point in its ongoing demographic crisis. Official statistics indicate that the number of newborns rose by 3.6 percent in the last year, translating to an additional 8,300 births compared to the previous year. This welcome development comes as the government has been actively promoting measures such as extended parental leave and childcare benefits to combat the nation's persistently low fertility rate, the lowest in the world.
Various factors contributed to this increase, including a rise in marriages, which had seen a lull during the Covid-19 pandemic. According to Park Hyun-jung from the government’s statistical agency, changes in societal attitudes toward marriage and childbirth likely played a role in this upward trend. A total of approximately 238,300 babies were born in the country last year, suggesting that the shift may signal a newfound optimism towards family life.
Seulki Choi, a demographics and sociology expert from the KDI School of Public Policy and Management, expressed cautious optimism, acknowledging that the rising birthrate is a breath of fresh air in light of previous declining trends. Nonetheless, experts caution that reversing the overarching decline of the population remains a significant challenge, as South Korea’s elderly demographic continues to outnumber its youth. Notably, the death toll also increased last year, nearing 358,400, further complicating the efforts to stabilize the nation’s population.
The ongoing situation in South Korea is a reminder of the delicate balance between societal values, government policies, and demographic realities, with many observers keenly watching to see if this uptick in births will continue in the coming years.
Various factors contributed to this increase, including a rise in marriages, which had seen a lull during the Covid-19 pandemic. According to Park Hyun-jung from the government’s statistical agency, changes in societal attitudes toward marriage and childbirth likely played a role in this upward trend. A total of approximately 238,300 babies were born in the country last year, suggesting that the shift may signal a newfound optimism towards family life.
Seulki Choi, a demographics and sociology expert from the KDI School of Public Policy and Management, expressed cautious optimism, acknowledging that the rising birthrate is a breath of fresh air in light of previous declining trends. Nonetheless, experts caution that reversing the overarching decline of the population remains a significant challenge, as South Korea’s elderly demographic continues to outnumber its youth. Notably, the death toll also increased last year, nearing 358,400, further complicating the efforts to stabilize the nation’s population.
The ongoing situation in South Korea is a reminder of the delicate balance between societal values, government policies, and demographic realities, with many observers keenly watching to see if this uptick in births will continue in the coming years.