DR Congo Takes Legal Action Against Apple Over Conflict Minerals

Mon Jul 07 2025 06:01:14 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)
DR Congo Takes Legal Action Against Apple Over Conflict Minerals

Democratic Republic of Congo files complaints against Apple for alleged use of conflict minerals linked to armed groups.


The ongoing conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) over control of mineral resources has prompted legal action against Apple by the Congolese government, as accusations surface about the tech giant's potential involvement with "blood minerals."

The Democratic Republic of Congo has initiated criminal complaints in France and Belgium against Apple, alleging that the tech company utilizes conflict minerals that contribute to violence and exploitation in the mineral-rich eastern regions of the country. Legal representatives acting for the Congolese government contend that Apple is complicit in the activities of armed groups that govern many local mines, which are known for their harmful practices.

Lawyers argue that Apple's supply chain is tainted with "blood minerals," particularly tin, tantalum, and tungsten, sourced from conflict zones, and laundered through international channels. They claim such practices perpetuate a cycle of violence funding militias, contribute to child labor, and cause environmental devastation. The authorities in France and Belgium will soon evaluate whether there's sufficient evidence to pursue further legal proceedings.

In response to prior allegations, Apple has reiterated its commitment to monitoring its supply chain and adhering to internationally recognized standards for responsibly sourced minerals. The company reported to the US Securities and Exchange Commission that it has undertaken measures to ensure the integrity of its supply chain, which includes conducting independent audits for its suppliers. In 2023 alone, Apple removed 14 smelters and refiners that failed to comply with responsible sourcing standards.

The eastern region of DR Congo is highly sought after for its mineral deposits, which have fueled conflicts for decades. Various rights organizations have accused companies, including Apple, of benefitting from minerals sourced from conflict and exploited regions. Meanwhile, Rwanda, often implicated in the conflict mineral trade, has dismissed the Congolese legal action as a public relations maneuver and denied any wrongdoing concerning the sale of conflict minerals.

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