In a strong display of resistance, the Chinese government responded with its own series of tariffs targeting American products which include liquefied natural gas, coal, and agricultural machinery. Notably, the Chinese authorities also initiated an antitrust investigation into Google, a company already restricted from operating directly in China but now finding its partnerships jeopardized.

The newly introduced tariffs are set to affect over $400 billion worth of goods that Americans purchase from China annually, layered atop existing tariffs of 10 to 25 percent imposed during Trump's earlier administration. This latest action is part of a broader strategy that initially included tariffs placed on the U.S.'s largest trading partners, Canada and Mexico. However, negotiations led to a temporary suspension of additional tariffs on these nations for 30 days, contingent on increased measures to regulate fentanyl at the U.S.-Mexico border.

With tensions running high, both nations appear locked in an escalating trade conflict, with potential repercussions for global markets and diplomatic relationships continuing to unfold.