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India Intensifies Crackdown on Dissent Amid Pakistan Tensions

Prime Minister Modi's government faces backlash for arresting critics following military actions against Pakistan.

By Alex Travelli and Suhasini RajSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

Amid rising tensions after a recent military clash with Pakistan, Indian authorities are aggressively targeting dissent, including the arrest of a professor who voiced criticism against hawkish sentiments among citizens.

Article Text: In the wake of escalating military tensions with Pakistan, the Indian government has launched a significant crackdown on dissent, particularly targeting those who criticize its recent actions. One notable incident involves the arrest of Ali Khan Mahmudabad, a political science professor at Ashoka University, who was taken into custody under serious accusations of threatening India’s sovereignty.Mahmudabad, who gained attention for expressing remarks against warmongering sentiments among the Indian populace, stood out even amidst widespread nationalism following the military action. His critique focused on the need for introspection instead of blind vengeance, particularly stressing the imperative to remember the ongoing persecution of India’s Muslim minority during a time of heightened anger following an attack that killed 26, primarily Hindu tourists, in the Kashmir region.The crackdown on dissent is not a new development; under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership, there has been a pattern of suppressing criticism through legal means—ranging from arrests to travel bans. The formal complaint leading to Mahmudabad’s arrest reportedly originated from a resident in Haryana just hours before authorities apprehended him at his home in Delhi.As geopolitical tensions remain high, the Indian state appears increasingly sensitive to internal dissent, reflecting a fear of a political backlash during a critical juncture in its national narrative. This environment raises concerns about the spaces available for free speech and constructive criticism within Indian society, especially in the context of ongoing conflicts.

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