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French Court Convicts Author for Denying Rwandan Genocide

Writer Charles Onana and publisher face fines over book content contradicting historical events.

By Adam NossiterSource: nytimes.com1 min read
French Court Convicts Author for Denying Rwandan Genocide
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

A Paris court's ruling highlights the legal boundaries surrounding genocide denial under French law.

A court in Paris has convicted French-Cameroonian writer Charles Onana and his publisher, Damien Serieyx, for denying the Rwandan genocide of 1994, marking a significant legal precedent in France regarding genocide denial. The court imposed nearly $15,000 in fines and additional payments of over $11,000 to three human rights organizations that brought the case against them. Onana's book, "Rwanda, the Truth about Operation Turquoise — When the Archives Speak," includes controversial claims where he disputes the occurrence of genocide and France's involvement. The court identified 19 sections of the text as infringing a French law that prohibits the denial of recognized genocides, which includes international instances and events officially recognized by France.In the disputed passages, Onana challenges the narrative of a premeditated genocide orchestrated by the Hutu regime, labeling it as one of the "biggest scams of the 20th century." Furthermore, he uses quotes around the term "genocide" throughout his work, reinforcing his stance on the matter. Onana’s statements reflect an ongoing debate in the historical interpretation of the events surrounding the genocide and its aftermath.Both Onana and Serieyx are currently appealing the court's decision, underscoring the contentious nature of the discourse surrounding the Rwandan genocide. This conviction is seen as a critical step in addressing the legal ramifications of denying recognized historical atrocities in France, potentially paving the way for further scrutiny of similar denials in the future.

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