At least 104 Palestinians were killed in a wave of Israeli strikes in Gaza on Tuesday night, the territory's Hamas-run health ministry reports.

The Israeli military stated it targeted 'dozens of terror targets and terrorists' in retaliation for what it claims are violations by Hamas of the US-brokered ceasefire.

Israel's defense minister charged Hamas with an attack in Gaza that killed an Israeli soldier, while Hamas denied any involvement, indicating that Israel is attempting to undermine the ceasefire.

US President Donald Trump emphasized that 'nothing' would jeopardize the ceasefire, yet acknowledged Israel's right to retaliate against attacks on its forces.

The strikes have devastated numerous homes, schools, and residential areas throughout Gaza. Witnesses reported seeing 'pillars of fire and smoke' rising over regions evolving into chaos.

The death toll includes 46 children and 20 women, with more than 250 additional injuries reported. The tragedies include families being wiped out, with scenes of mourning at hospitals reverberating through a grieving populace.

The IDF has declared it will maintain a rigorous approach to ceasefire violations, recently conducting strikes on perceived military targets in response to an incident where an IDF soldier was killed by gunfire originating from Gaza.

This latest spike in violence comes after a fragile peace agreement facilitated by the US, Egypt, Qatar, and Turkey attempted to stabilize the region at a time of significant strife. Analysts express concern about the future of peace as hostilities reignite, raising critical questions about the continuation of diplomatic efforts.