Ethiopian coffee producers face an urgent deadline to adapt to new European Union regulations that mandate geolocation data for every shipment, aimed at curbing deforestation linked to agricultural expansion.
E.U. Environmental Rules Create Urgent Compliance Challenges for Ethiopian Coffee Farmers

E.U. Environmental Rules Create Urgent Compliance Challenges for Ethiopian Coffee Farmers
New regulations require Ethiopian coffee farmers to document their beans' origins to combat deforestation.
Farmers in Ethiopia, renowned for cultivating some of the world's most highly sought-after coffee, are racing against the clock to meet rigorous new compliance measures set by the European Union. By the end of this year, these farmers must supply geolocation data that verifies their coffee wasn’t produced on recently deforested land. A failure to meet this documentation requirement means losing access to the expansive European market, the world’s largest coffee consumer.
The new mandate, known as the E.U. Deforestation Regulation, seeks to drive sustainable agricultural practices while combating the environmental degradation that often accompanies crop production. However, this regulation, however well-intended, creates what some refer to as a “green squeeze,” placing significant burdens on millions of small-scale farmers in developing nations—many of which have contributed the least to climate change.
Dejene Dadi, head of the Oromia Coffee Farmers Cooperative Union, voiced the concerns of farmers, stating, “Of course data is very important to us, but what we are just saying is we need support. It’s very challenging and costly, and we don’t have any help.” This sentiment illustrates the precarious position of these farmers who are now forced to navigate complex regulatory landscapes without additional resources or guidance to comply with the new standards.
The new mandate, known as the E.U. Deforestation Regulation, seeks to drive sustainable agricultural practices while combating the environmental degradation that often accompanies crop production. However, this regulation, however well-intended, creates what some refer to as a “green squeeze,” placing significant burdens on millions of small-scale farmers in developing nations—many of which have contributed the least to climate change.
Dejene Dadi, head of the Oromia Coffee Farmers Cooperative Union, voiced the concerns of farmers, stating, “Of course data is very important to us, but what we are just saying is we need support. It’s very challenging and costly, and we don’t have any help.” This sentiment illustrates the precarious position of these farmers who are now forced to navigate complex regulatory landscapes without additional resources or guidance to comply with the new standards.