Escalating Violence and Looting in Eastern DR Congo Amid Rebel Advances

Wed Mar 12 2025 06:18:44 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)
Escalating Violence and Looting in Eastern DR Congo Amid Rebel Advances

Gunfire and chaos grip Bukavu as M23 rebels intensify their offensive, causing widespread fear and displacement.


Tensions are soaring in Bukavu, Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, as chaos unfolds amid ongoing military advancements by the M23 rebel group.

On Saturday, the city saw sporadic gunfire and rampant looting, prompting residents to remain trapped in their homes as fear permeated the streets. Reports indicate that M23 forces have seized significant positions in the region, including Kavumu airport, north of Bukavu, heightening concerns among local officials and international observers.

As families scrambled to find safety, some residents reported that looters ravaged shops, including a World Food Programme depot that housed critical food supplies. One woman described the extreme risk of going outside, voicing fears of violence and sexual assault amidst the chaos.

The UN and European Union have expressed their concern regarding the escalating turmoil and potential for a broader regional conflict. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres emphasized the need for the protection of Congo's sovereignty, warning that military actions could exacerbate the situation.

While conflicting reports have emerged about the presence of M23 fighters within Bukavu, local sources confirmed that the rebel group's advance represents a significant territorial expansion since their resurgence in 2022. The fall of this strategic city, home to over a million residents, could have dire implications for stability in the mineral-rich region.

Adding to the unease, Uganda's defense chief issued a warning regarding potential military actions in the eastern provinces of the DRC, further stirring fears of renewed conflict reminiscent of the devastating wars of the 1990s. Humanitarian conditions worsen as efforts under the World Food Programme remain suspended amid increasing security threats.

In this volatile landscape, the plight of ordinary citizens remains dire, with many individuals and families displaced and in desperate need of assistance while international stakeholders grapple with how to respond to the escalating crisis.

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