The U.S. Department of Justice has labeled Maduro as one of the world's largest narco-traffickers, claiming he has connections to organizations such as Colombia's Farc and Mexico's Sinaloa Cartel. Attorney General Pam Bondi underscored that the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) has linked substantial cocaine seizures to Maduro and his associates. Venezuelan officials have dismissed the rewards as “pathetic” and criticized the U.S. administration's ongoing campaign against the regime. Amid long-standing tensions between the two nations, Maduro's government continues to face allegations of human rights abuses and corruption, alongside calls for sanctions from international communities.

In light of several recent developments both politically and legally within the Venezuelan government, many speculate on the potential ramifications of the incentivized arrest warrant on Maduro's grip on power and the overall political landscape in Venezuela.