Authorities in China are suppressing panda fan culture and online activism as two pandas arrive in the U.S., raising concerns about freedom of expression and animal welfare.
Panda Unveiling Sparks Concerns Over Fan Culture Crackdown in China

Panda Unveiling Sparks Concerns Over Fan Culture Crackdown in China
As two pandas make their debut in Washington, China enforces strict control over panda fandom discussions.
Visitors are set to crowd the National Zoo in Washington this Friday for the highly anticipated introduction of two pandas imported from China. Fans will snap selfies and share their excitement using the hashtag #DCPandas. However, in stark contrast, the Chinese government has ramped up its crackdown on those who celebrate these iconic animals back home.
The regime has sent a clear warning to panda enthusiasts, with reports of online influencers being arrested for what officials describe as “radical fan culture”. Chinese authorities are targeting individuals who promote animal welfare or voice concerns over international panda exchanges, such as the one facilitating the pandas' presence in Washington.
Under the leadership of Xi Jinping, China is intensifying measures against internet fandom, especially surrounding popular national symbols like the panda. The country hosts millions of devoted panda fans, many of whom have passionately campaigned for animal rights amidst concerns over aggressive breeding practices leading to cub injuries and premature separation from mothers.
Previously, the government tolerated this online dissent, but recent developments indicate a significant shift. Last month, Chinese police arrested 12 individuals in Sichuan Province for alleged defamation against panda experts and for propagating false narratives about pandas, including two who once resided at the National Zoo.
State media has accused enthusiasts of harassing employees at breeding facilities and profiting from donations during livestream events, labeling them as members of so-called “radical animal protection gangs” spread across multiple provinces.
As panda lovers in the U.S. celebrate these beloved creatures, the situation in China underscores a troubling reality for those advocating for animal welfare and freedom of expression.